会计英语

张念念

目录

  • 1 Introduction to Accounting
    • 1.1 What is Accounting
    • 1.2 The History and Development of Accounting
    • 1.3 The Role of Accounting
    • 1.4 The Qualitative Characteristics of Financial Information
    • 1.5 Accounting Elements and Accounting Equation
  • 2 Basic Accounting Standards
    • 2.1 Accounting Underlying Assumptions
    • 2.2 Accounting Basis
    • 2.3 Accounting Principles
  • 3 Recording Transactions
    • 3.1 Types of Transactions
    • 3.2 Source Documents
    • 3.3 Accounting Cycle
    • 3.4 The Ledger Accounts
    • 3.5 Chart of Accounts
    • 3.6 Double-Entry Accounting
    • 3.7 Recording Transactions in a Journal
    • 3.8 Posting from Journal to Ledger
    • 3.9 Trial Balance
    • 3.10 Correcting Errors
  • 4 Current and Non-current Asset
    • 4.1 Basic Concepts of Asset
    • 4.2 Current Asset
    • 4.3 Non-current Asset
  • 5 Current and Non-current Liability
    • 5.1 Basic Concepts of Liability
    • 5.2 Current Liability
    • 5.3 Non-current Liability
  • 6 Owner's Equity
    • 6.1 Forms of Business Organization
    • 6.2 Basic Concepts of Stock
    • 6.3 Ordinary Shares and Preference Shares
    • 6.4 Dividend
    • 6.5 Owner's Equity
  • 7 Revenue and Expense
    • 7.1 Revenue
    • 7.2 Revenue from Sales
    • 7.3 Common Types of Transaction
    • 7.4 Expense
  • 8 Basic Financial Statements
    • 8.1 Statement of Financial Position
    • 8.2 Income Statement
    • 8.3 Statement of Cash Flow
  • 9 Financial Management
    • 9.1 Working Captial Management
    • 9.2 Investment Appraisal
    • 9.3 Business Finance
  • 10 Audit and Assurance
    • 10.1 Internal Control
    • 10.2 Substantive Procedure
    • 10.3 Review and Reporting
Income Statement

8.2 Income Statement

8.2.1 Introduction to Income Statement

The income statement of a corporation includes the same types of revenues and expenses as companies organized as sole proprietors and partnerships with one difference. A corporation is a legal entity and therefore,it must pay taxes.

Multiple-step Income Statement

XYZ Corporation Income Statement

 For the Year Ended December 31,2017

Net Sales

Sales

Less:Sales returns and allowances

Cost of Goods Sold

Gross Profit

Selling,General and Administrative Expenses

Salaries

Advertising expenses

Taxes and insurance

Depreciation and amortization expense

Bad debts expense

Other selling,general and administrative expenses

Operating Income (Loss)

Other Revenues and Gains

Interest income

Gain on sale of investment

Other Expenses and Losses

Interest expense

Loss on sale of equipment

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

Income Taxes Expense

Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations:

Gain(Loss) from operations of discontinued business segment (Net of income tax effect of $)

Gain(Loss) on disposal of business segment (Net of income tax effect of $)

Extraordinary Gain(Loss) from Early Extinguishment of Debts (Net of income 

tax effect of $)

Net Income (Loss)

Earnings per Common Share:

Income from Continuing Operations

Discontinued Operations

Extraordinary Gain(Loss)

Net Income(Loss)

 8.2.2 Additional Special Items on the Income Statement

These additional special items may be one of three types:discontinued operations,extraordinary items,and changes in accounting principles.