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1 内容
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2 作业
早产儿监护
(Monitor)



新生儿转运
Neonatal transport



二、小于胎龄儿
small for gestational age,SGA

1、etiology
宫内生长发育不良,factors of mother、fetus
2、manifestation
▪ 匀称型:
▪ 非匀称型:
3、complications
hypoglycemia、hypocalcemia
polycythemia (RBC增多症)
aspiration、NEC
development delay
足月小样儿,term infant SGA
胎龄≥ 37周,出生体重< 2500克
三、大于胎龄儿
Large for gestational age,LGA

☆ Factors
1. physiology:
parents
over nutrition
2. diabetes mother:
high insulin,
rapid growth
☆ Complications
1.RDS:high insulin,low surfactant
2.birth injury:bone fracture、airleak
3.hypoglycemia:high insulin

四、新生儿监护和处理
roting care
Special care
monitor
新生儿重症监护室(NICU)
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
新生儿监护和处理
ward:room temperature: 22-26ºC,
humidity 40-50 %
infection:sterilizing、wash hand
keeping temperature:incubator
skin care:wash with water
umbilical cord:sterilizing, keep dry
新生儿监护和处理
feeding: breast feeding, bottle feeding
vaccine:BCG 、Hepatitis B vaccine
neonatal screening:PKU、hypothyroidism、hearing

